The Philodendron Family and all you need to know!

 

Philodendrons are a diverse and fascinating family of plants that are native to the tropical regions of the Americas. With over 450 species, this plant family is known for its beautiful, heart-shaped leaves and its ability to adapt to a wide range of growing conditions. In this post, we’ll take a closer look at the Philodendron family, exploring its history, its various species, and how to care for these tropical beauties.

 

History of Philodendrons

The Philodendron family belongs to the Araceae family, which also includes other popular plants such as the peace lily and the calla lily. The name “Philodendron” comes from the Greek words “philos” (meaning “love”) and “dendron” (meaning “tree”), which is fitting given the plant’s affinity for climbing and clinging to trees in its natural habitat.

Philodendrons have been cultivated for centuries, with evidence of their use in South American cultures dating back to the pre-Columbian era. European explorers and botanists discovered Philodendrons in the 16th century, and the plants quickly gained popularity in Europe as ornamental plants.

 

Species of Philodendrons

There are over 450 species of Philodendrons, ranging from small, creeping plants to large, tree-dwelling varieties. Some of the most popular species include:

 

1. Philodendron hederaceum (also known as the heartleaf philodendron)

This is a small, trailing plant with heart-shaped leaves that is popular for hanging baskets and terrariums.

 

 

2. Philodendron bipinnatifidum (also known as the split-leaf philodendron)

This is a large, tree-dwelling plant with large, deeply lobed leaves that can grow up to 3 feet long.

 

 

3. Philodendron selloum (also known as the lacy tree philodendron)

This is a large, tree-dwelling plant with large, deeply lobed leaves that have a lacy appearance.

 

 

4. Philodendron erubescens (also known as the red-leaf philodendron)

This is a small, upright plant with heart-shaped leaves that turn red as they mature.

 

 

Caring for Philodendrons

Philodendrons are relatively easy to care for, making them a popular choice for both experienced and novice plant owners. Here are some tips for caring for your Philodendron:

 

1. Light

Philodendrons prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as this can scorch their leaves.

 

2. Water

Philodendrons like consistently moist soil, but they don’t like to sit in water. Be sure to empty any excess water from their saucers after watering.

 

3. Humidity

Philodendrons are tropical plants, so they thrive in high humidity. If you live in a dry climate, consider using a humidifier or placing your Philodendron on a tray of pebbles and water.

 

4. Fertilizer

Philodendrons benefit from regular fertilization. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer and follow the package instructions for how much to use.

 

5. Pruning

Philodendrons can become leggy if they’re not pruned regularly. Prune them back to encourage new growth and keep them looking full and bushy.

 

Philodendrons at The Jungle Collective

At The Jungle Collective, we offer a wide variety of Philodendrons to suit any taste or growing conditions. From small, trailing plants to large, tree-dwelling varieties, we have the perfect Philodendron for you. Here are a few of our favorites:

 

1. Philodendron hederaceum ‘Brasil’

This is a variegated version of the classic heartleaf philodendron, with creamy white and green leaves.

 

 

2. Philodendron bipinnatifidum ‘Atom’

This is a dwarf version of the split-leaf philodendron, with deeply lobed leaves that have a unique, crinkled texture.

 

 

3. Philodendron selloum ‘Xanadu’

This is a compact version of the lacy tree philodendron, with glossy, deep green leaves that have a lacy appearance.

 

 

4. Philodendron erubescens ‘Pink Princess’

This is a variegated version of the red-leaf philodendron, with leaves that have pink and green variegation.

 

 

Philodendrons are a fascinating and diverse family of plants that are perfect for any indoor garden. With their beautiful, heart-shaped leaves and their ability to adapt to a wide range of growing conditions, they’re a great choice for both experienced and novice plant owners. Whether you’re looking for a small, trailing plant for your windowsill or a large, tree-dwelling plant for your living room, there’s a Philodendron that’s perfect for you.

 

Don’t forget to explore our additional blog articles and visit our shop for a diverse range of thriving plants. Enjoy gardening to the fullest!