They are native to tropical regions of Southeast Asia and India, and have attractive thick and waxy leaves. The plant’s trunk is also thick and sturdy, giving it a striking appearance. 

This wonderful plant is commonly seen in their dark green variety, but also comes in more colourful and unique shape varieties of over 800 species. Some popular varieties include ficus burgundy which has deep red leaves, Ficus Tineke or the variegated rubber plant, which has white and green gorgeous marble leaves, Ficus Lemon and Lime, which has stunning vibrant yellow green leaves.

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The ever popular Rubber Plant or Ficus Elastica, it’s one of the must have plants for houseplant enthusiasts. It will give you a simple and tropical look bringing a taste of the lush, wild rainforest to any space. It is a classic but remains very popular over decades and never loses its charm. 

Benefits of having a Rubber plant.

Ficus plants or rubber plants are a beautiful and easy-to-care-for houseplant that can provide numerous benefits, both aesthetic and practical. Whether you’re a seasoned plant parent of just starting out, a rubber plant is a great addition to any home. Here are some advantages of having a rubber plant.

1. Air purification: 

Rubber plants are known for their ability to purify the air by removing toxins and harmful substances. They can absorb and filter pollutants like formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene, which are commonly found in indoor environments. This leads to improved indoor air quality and a healthier living or working space.

2. Increased humidity: 

Rubber plants release moisture into the air through a process called transpiration. This can help increase the humidity in dry indoor environments, which is particularly beneficial during the winter months or in areas with low humidity. Adequate humidity levels can prevent dry skin, respiratory issues, and alleviate symptoms of allergies and asthma.

3. Aesthetically pleasing: 

Rubber plants have large, glossy, dark green leaves that add a touch of natural beauty to any space. They are visually appealing and can enhance the overall ambiance of a room, making it more inviting and vibrant.

4. Low maintenance: 

Rubber plants are relatively easy to care for, making them an excellent choice for both experienced and novice plant owners. They can tolerate a wide range of light conditions, including low light, and require minimal watering. They are also resilient and can withstand some neglect, making them forgiving plants for those who may forget to water them occasionally.

5. Stress reduction: 

Indoor plants, including rubber plants, have been shown to have a positive impact on reducing stress and improving mental well-being. The presence of greenery and nature indoors can create a calming and soothing environment, promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety. Additionally, taking care of plants can be a therapeutic activity and provide a sense of fulfillment.

6. Noise reduction: 

The large, dense leaves of a rubber plant can also help absorb and dampen sound waves, thus reducing background noise. This can be especially beneficial in rooms with hard surfaces or in busy urban environments where noise pollution is a concern.

7. Improved focus and productivity: 

Studies have suggested that having plants in the workspace or study areas can enhance concentration, boost productivity, and improve cognitive function. The presence of a rubber plant in your office or study space can help create a more conducive environment for work or study.

How to maintain healthy Rubber Plants(Ficus Elastica)?

Taking care of a rubber plant (Ficus Elastica) involves providing the right growing conditions and implementing proper care practices. Here are some care tips for a rubber plant:

1. Lighting: 

Rubber plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Place your plant near a window with filtered sunlight, away from direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves. Insufficient light may result in leggy growth or leaf drop.

2. Temperature and Humidity: 

Rubber plants prefer average room temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). They can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but are sensitive to cold drafts. Maintain moderate to high humidity levels by using a humidifier, placing a water tray nearby, or misting the leaves regularly.

3. Watering: 

Water your rubber plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry. Provide enough water to thoroughly moisten the soil, but avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot. Allow the excess water to drain from the pot, and never let the plant sit in standing water.

4. Soil and Potting: 

Plant your rubber plant in a well-draining soil mix that retains some moisture. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and a small amount of sand works well. Choose a pot with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging and promote proper drainage.

5. Fertilization: 

Feed your rubber plant with a balanced, water-soluble houseplant fertilizer diluted to half-strength. Apply the fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing during the dormant winter months.

Remember that individual plant care may vary, so it’s essential to observe your rubber plant and adjust the care routine as needed.